|
The designation oldest synagogue in the world requires careful definition. Many very old synagogues have been discovered in archaeological digs. Some synagogues have been destroyed and rebuilt several times on the same site, so, while the site or congregation may be ancient, the building may be modern. Still other very old synagogue buildings exist, but have been used for many centuries as churches, mosques, or for other purposes. And some very old synagogues have been in continuous use as synagogues for many centuries. ==Worldwide== * Stobi archaeological site in the Republic of Macedonia. An ancient Jewish synagogue has been discovered dating from the 4th or 3rd century BCE. * The oldest synagogue fragments are stone synagogue dedication inscriptions stones found in middle and lower Egypt and dating from the 3rd century BCE.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=pohick.org )〕 * The oldest synagogue building yet uncovered by archaeologists is the Delos Synagogue, a possibly Samaritan synagogue that dates from at 150 to 128 BCE, or earlier, and is located on the island of Delos, Greece.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Delos )〕〔"The Oldest Original Synagogue Building in the Diaspora: The Delos Synagogue Reconsidered," Monika Trümper ''Hesperia'', Vol. 73, No. 4 (October–December, 2004), pp. 513–598〕 * The excavated Jericho Synagogue may be the oldest, securely dated, mainstream Jewish synagogue in the world, although the identification of the remains as a synagogue is not certain. It was built between 70 and 50 BCE as part of a royal winter palace complex near Jericho. * Dura-Europos synagogue, Dura-Europos, Syria. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「oldest synagogues in the world」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|